The thyroid is a small gland in the neck that controls how fast the body uses energy. Thyroid problems are common in India, especially in women.

Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)

Tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold, dry skin, hair fall, constipation, heavy periods and low mood.

Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)

Weight loss despite a good appetite, a racing heartbeat, sweating, shaking hands, anxiety and loose motions.

Tests

A TSH blood test is the usual first step, often with T3 and T4. Women who are pregnant or planning a pregnancy should get it checked, because thyroid levels affect the baby.

If you take a thyroid tablet

• Take it every morning on an empty stomach, with water, 30 to 60 minutes before tea or breakfast
• Don't stop or change the dose on your own, even if you feel well
• Repeat TSH as your doctor advises, usually every 6 to 12 months once stable

Stopping thyroxine can bring all the symptoms back and, in pregnancy, can harm the baby.

Where homeopathy fits

Dr Amit Kumar sees patients with thyroid problems for related complaints such as hair fall, tiredness, weight changes and irregular periods. Homeopathic treatment is given alongside your thyroid tablet and regular tests, not in place of them.

Dr Amit Kumar (BHMS, Delhi Homoeopathic Board Reg. No. 2350) has practised in Sector 4, Vaishali, Ghaziabad since 1994. The clinic is at B-3, Basement, Mini Reliance Plaza, near Sarvodaya Hospital, open Monday to Saturday, 11 AM to 1 PM and 6 PM to 8 PM. A consultation costs ₹500.

See clinic timings and book a consultation