The Ante Natal Care (ANC) Profile is a comprehensive set of medical tests conducted during pregnancy to monitor the health of the mother and the developing baby. These tests are essential for identifying potential complications early and ensuring a safe pregnancy. The ANC profile includes blood tests to check hemoglobin levels, which help detect anemia—a common condition during pregnancy. Blood grouping and Rh typing are performed to prevent complications like hemolytic disease of the newborn.
Other tests include a complete blood count (CBC) to assess overall health, and screening for infections like HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B to manage risks to the baby. Blood sugar levels are measured to check for gestational diabetes. Thyroid function tests ensure the gland's activity is normal, as imbalances can affect fetal development. Urine tests are included to detect infections and monitor kidney function.
Additionally, the ANC profile may assess iron and vitamin levels, ensuring proper supplementation, and include screenings for genetic or chromosomal abnormalities. Regular monitoring helps healthcare providers offer timely interventions, ensuring a healthy pregnancy and delivery.